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: .. - // . 2017. 20. . 1490-1494

Diabetes mellitus and diseases of the cardiovascular system
Gurevich M.A.

Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute named after M.F. Vladimirskiy

Given the high prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and the continued increase in the number of such patients in the population, as well as a significant increase in the incidence of coronary heart disease (CHD) and cardiovascular complications in these patients, the problem of managing a patient with cardiovascular disease on the background of DM is very actual. Such patients have a common, usually combined structure of risk factors and have an extremely unfavorable prognosis in terms of development of macro- and microvascular complications, general and cardiovascular mortality. The article emphasizes the necessity of correcting arterial pressure, medicamental influence on the prevention of micro- and macrovascular complications. It is also important to eliminate the dyslipidemic disorders, and to use the metabolic drugs. One of the modern requirements for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes with concomitant diseases of the cardiovascular system is an individual approach to the selection of anti-ischemic, lipid-controlling, antihypertensive and hypoglycemic agents, with mandatory non drug treatment. Successful prevention of cardiovascular complications in such patients is possible in case of high compliance between the patient and the doctor, because strict control of blood glucose, blood lipid levels and adequate therapy of hypertension, CHD will lead to a significant reduction in the incidence of cardiovascular complications in these patients and will improve their survival.

Key words: diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular diseases, arterial hypertension, metabolic therapy, risk factor, microangiopathy.
For citation: Gurevich M.A. Diabetes mellitus and diseases of the cardiovascular system // RMJ. 2017. 20. P. 14901494.

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