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, . , . Random House , . — Penguin, Harper-Collins, Simon & Schuster, Macmillan Hachette Book Group — , Apple iPad. , Apple Kindle Amazon. Random House iPad 2 , 17 . , iBookStore.
1970- , 2007 , " " (, , ). Amazon Kindle, 50%. , . " , , 60- ",— Simon & Schuster .
, . , Bloomsbury 18 , $2,3 ,— . 138% Hachette Book Group, Lagardere Publishing. : 8% ( 2009 3%), — 1%. , , 164,4%, $441,3 , , — 3,2 8,32%. . , Futuresource Consulting, 2010 10% , — 2%. "" , , , . , , ( ).
Forrester Research , $1 . , 2015 $3 , " " " ". Futuresource Consulting , 2014 13% . . " ... , 2011 ",— Bloomsbury .
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. Borders, 40 . 2007 , 200 . Borders $1, $1,29 . — -. , , . " . : , ",— Simba Information . Borders : (Kobo, Cruz, AnyBook .) . , Borders . " , ",— Consumer Centric Consulting.
, . , , . — - Kitson. , . , Kitson 100 . , , 2009 . . 2010 Perseus Books Group Borders. 15% Abrams Books, - 25%. , , . , , Random House.
Barnes & Noble, 700 , 2009 Nook. Forrester Research, Nook 2 . Barnes & Noble , 25%, . "BN.com (- Barnes & Noble.— "") , ",— .
. "", 2010 56,3 . 62,3 . . , "-" ( "", "-" .) 604 2008 462 2010-. 2010 , : , . "-" Cash & Carry, .
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