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1930 ( ).
1930 . 1927 , 1929 - . 14 1929 : , , , , -, , , , , , -, , . 30 1931 : , 1929 ( ); ( ); ( ); ( ); ( ), 20 1929 : ( ); ( ); - ( ). .
1930 6,5 . 1 425 .
1930 . - . , , . , .., .
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1930 ( 1933 . ). 1997 . .
1931
23.07.1931 N 317 " , "
1932 . (Cyril V.Jackson; 5 1903, , 1988, , )
(Union Observatory Transvaal Observatory , , )
(1246) ( Chaka) . () - ( Shaka kaSenzangakhona; 1787 22 1828) () . , , .
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1934 194 296 -127. 1934 202 , . -127 - , X . X . 13 1935 . 30 1936 33- 3- . 19 1938 5 . , . . 12- 1- . 9 1945 -127 12- 4- . -127 5 . 19.45 14 1945 ( ) , . , ( ) 12 , , , , (13- ). , , , . , . , , , . , . . . . 10 1949 -127. 9 1956 , . 29 1957 . 1 1957 , , .
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1934 194 292 -131. 1935 202 ( 368 ), . -131 - , X . 4 1935 . 11 1936 34 3 . 9 1945 -131 1- 1- . . 10 1949 -131. 9 1956 , . 29 1957 - . 11 1957 , - . 17 1957 -72. 28 1958 , , . 5 1958 .
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1934 194 293 -134. 1935 202 () , . -134 - , X . 4 1935 . 27 1936 11- 2- ( 1936 1- ) . 27 1936 . -134. 11- 1- . 22 1941 8- 3- . 21 1941 2- - ( ). 24 1942 13- 2- - ( ). 9 1945 -134 2- - ( 12 1947 5- ) . 19 1945 - , . 10 1949 -134. 27 1951 126- - ( 1956 126- ) 5- ( 23 1953 - ) ( ). 14 1956 ( ) . 4- ( 1957 4- ) . 28 1958 . 3 1958 , .
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1934 194 297 -126. 1934 202 () , . -126 - , X . 20 1935 . 30 1936 . 15 1939 - .. 11- 1- . 4 1942 -126 . 38 , . - , . 6 1942 -126 . 9 1945 12- 4- . ( 5 ). 21 1945 -126 ( ""). 16.15 7 45- . , 50 (!) . . 10 1949 -126. 1954 , , 18 , . . 17 1956 . 26 1956 , , .
1935 ( ).
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1936 -1 9- 1- . -1 , 1930- , IV . 21 1931 189 ( ) . 218. 30 1934 . 15 1934 -1. 9 1936 . 18 1936 -1, -2, -3 11- 1- . 1937 6 1939 . - , -. 6 1939 -1 . 1940 -2 -3 , , . 9 1941 -1 , 19,6 (154 ), ( 130-, 100-, 76- 45- ), (1,9 ). 18 . -1 -211 , . . , 9 11 . 6 1941 -1 . 2011 ( ) 2012 . . , .
1936 : - - 1 . . ; - -, - -, . .
1937
"" Fi.156a-0 4- ( 1 ) . Fi.156a-1. , . 1938. "" Fi.156b-1. , , , 210 /. H Fi.156b .
1937 4- ( 1 ) , Bf 109. Bf 109, . Bf 109 V8 (D-IPLU) Bf 109 V9 Jumo 210Ga , Bf 109B-2 , Bf 109 V10 (D-ISLU) V13 (D-IPKY) "-" DB 600Aa.
1937 -10 "" . .., .. .., "" . -10 .
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1937 :
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1938 .
1938
-23 , 7266 . -23 , -23, 1938 . -11Ż. -23 5000 13,5 , -23. : 23 1938 . 7266 2 .. 7985 . 1939 -23 , -11 92 ..( ..). 165 /, - 140/. -23 . , . .
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1938 :
"" () - "" () 4:1
"" () - "" () 3:3
1938 . (Cyril V.Jackson; 5 1903, , 1988, , )
(Union Observatory Transvaal Observatory , , )
(1468) ( Zomba) , 2 46 . , .
1939 -216 61 . -216 - , X . 30 1941 . ( ). 3 1941 . 15 1941 . 17 1941 . 4- 1- . 4 1941 . 20 1941 . . 21 1942 . 27 1942 . 3 1942 , . 2 1942 , (4-17 ). 26 1942 . 1 1942 . 9 1942 . 12 1942 . . 9 1942 . 11 1942 . 21 1942 . 4 1942 . 11 1943 ( 1943 ). 6 1944 . , 10 1944 4506' / 3206,5' . -216 . . ( 100 Uj-106). -216 . . , S-77, 4,5 5,5 - , Uj-103 Uj-104 18 - 16 1944 . , 17 1944 18 - 4436,5' ./ 3204,4' . Uj-106, , , , . , , , , . -216.
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1939 :
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1940
23 1940 . . . .
1940
23 1940 .
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1940 -26,
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1940 -7. .
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1940 :
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1940 .
1940 (The Local Defence Volunteers) (Home Guard by Winston Churchill).
1940 .
1940 22
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252 23 .
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. , . . , 12 .
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, 22 23 . . . 19 , , . 5 . 200 . . 22 . .. , .
1941 .
1941 -13 (""), "".
1941 1- . 22-, - . , 23- " " (145- 149- , 104- ) . " " " " 24-, , " " 7- . 31 . , , , 1941-. , 30-40%.
1941
-9 (-3 -82), - ... -9 6501 -82 1941 . 23 1941 , - ... 25 , . . -9 6502 - ... .
1941 . . . "" . , 22 1941 , . , . , - " ". , . . , . , . , , "-", . . , "" . 23 1941 , . . , . , "". , , . .
1941 MB-5 (),
-2 . . , .
1941 - .
1942 :
2077 23 . . 10 - - . .46 . 38
2078 23 . . -41 III 1942 . .46 . 39
2079 23 . . ..
2080 23 . . -.
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2083 23 . . 1942 .
1942 :
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. , . 470 , 5 , 17 . 4 . 17 200 .
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- 246 88 . : 90 . ., . , . , 15 . . , - . . 17 .
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- . . 300 . - - . . . .
1942
23 1942 . .
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1942 -31 11- ( 8 1942 ). -31 XII . 31 1938 ( 112) ", 258. - -64. 25- 2- . 2 1939 . 15 1939 -31. 31 1940 . 7 1940 . 21- 2- . 23 1941 . 22 1942 3- . 17 1942 21.52 "Uj-80" ( ). 4 1943 .
1942 45 - : , . .
1942 .
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1942
de Havilland Mosquito (W4050) "" 61 695 / 5100 . 1942 "" 77 "" - 703 / 8800 .