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LiveInternet.ru:
: 09.04.2016
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: 44

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Hackintosh -

, 11 2017 . 21:03 +



 

 

MacOS Sierra 10.12.6 

 

:

 

:

1.

2. " macOS Sierra" ""

3.

 

:

1. macOS Sierra 10.12.6 [MAS].dmg

2. " macOS Sierra.app"

3.

DiskMaker X, .

 

Mac OS Extended () GUID:

1. , ().

2. « », « 1».

3. «», GUID.

4. «» Mac OS Extended ().

5. «» - Sierra. «».

: OS X El Capitan OS X Extended ().

 

1. (//), ( - ) Enter, :

( , , ).

:

sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/Sierra --applicationpath /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Sierra.app --nointeraction

10-15 . :

:

Erasing Disk: 0%… 10%… 20%… 30…

Copying installer files to disk…

Copy complete.

Making disk bootable…

Copying boot files…

Copy complete.

Done.

Done - .

 

, . USB-, alt (Option) . , , Mac ( ) Sierra.

 

macOS High Sierra 10.13

 

“” . - macOS Sierra 10.13.

, :

 

sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ High\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/Untitled --applicationpath /Applications/Install\ macOS\ High\ Sierra.app --nointeraction &&say Boot drive created

 

,  macOS High Sierra (  Mac App Store), “Untitled”. , , .

.

 

EFI .

28.02.2015   3  

, , ,  EFI Mounter, Clover ESP. . , .
, , - . , ,  diskutil list, . , ,  sudo, , -, ESP.
, .

, ESP (EFI) OS X, :

  1. , , ;

  2. , diskXs1 – EFI “X”;
  3. , EFI ();
  4. OS X, .

, , .

  1. :
    • Ctrl+ spotlight;
      Backstop-Menubar-2015-03-07-01-39-02-1024x576.png
    • “terminal.app”, enter;
      Backstop-Menubar-2015-03-07-01-42-46-1024x576.png

    • .
      andrejcernysov---bash---80×24-2015-03-07-01-45-39-1024x576.png
  2. root- “sudo -s“, ( ), Enter;
    andrejcernysov---bash---80×24-2015-03-07-01-50-44.png
  3. “mkdir /Volumes/EFI“;
    andrejcernysov---bash---80×24-2015-03-07-02-00-32.png
  4. ? .
  5. , . “diskutil list” ;
    • ;
      andrejcernysov---bash---80×24-2015-03-07-02-05-23.png
    • , . , disk1;
      andrejcernysov---bash---80×24-2015-03-07-02-05-58-1024x576.png

    • , EFI – , .. disk1s1, (s2,   s3).
      , diskXsY, X – , Y – EFI.
      andrejcernysov---bash---80×24-2015-03-07-02-12-29.png

    • andrejcernysov---bash---80×24-2015-03-07-02-12-51.png
  6. , . !
    : “mount_msdos /dev/diskXsY /Volumes/EFI“, X Y ;
    andrejcernysov---bash---80×24-2015-03-07-02-26-40.png
  7. ! .    , ;
    andrejcernysov---bash---80×24-2015-03-07-02-29-18-1024x576.png

, , : “umount -f /Volumes/EFI“.
, , “sudo diskutil mount /dev/disks“.

 

OS X mount

mount -- Mac OS X

:

     mount [-adfruvw] [-t lfs | external_type]

     mount [-dfruvw] special | node

     mount [-dfruvw] [-o options] [-t lfs | external_type] special node

-a

 fstab  . "noauto"  -t

-d

-v.

-f

"-" "-"

-o

. :

  • async - . . . noasync
  • force - -f
  • noasync - -
  • noauto - ( -a)
  • nodev - .
  • noexec - . .
  • noowners - .
  • nosuid -  set-user-identifier set-group-identifier
  • rdonly - "-", -r
  • sync - -
  • update - -u
  • union -
  • noatime - . .
  • nobrowse -

 

-r

" ". '-o readonly'

-t lfs | external type

-t . , , .  "no" ( "not" )

:

mount -a -t nonfs,hfs

NFS HFS

Mac OS X, /sbin/mount_xxx xxx- . NFS /sbin/mount_nfs

-u

, .

-v

-w

-

     mount -t hfs -o nosuid,-w,-m=755 /dev/disk2s9 /tmp

 

mount_ntfs - NTFS
ntfs.util - NTFS
  Mac OS X
  Mac OS 

macOS | Hackintosh

EFI

EFI , , , EFI . 

 

, :

diskutil list 

 

, - :  

 

/dev/disk0 

TYPE                               NAME               SIZE          IDENTIFIER 

0: GUID_partition_scheme                          *251.0 GB  disk0 

1: EFI                                                           209.7 MB  disk0s1 

2: Apple_HFS                       Macintosh HD   250.1 GB   disk0s2 

3: Apple_Boot                      Recovery HD   650.0 MB   disk0s3 

 

EFI  disk0s1. 

:

diskutil mount /dev/disk0s1

 

EFI . . 

 

EFI , :

diskutil unmount /dev/disk0s1

 

1*keZM2ZIY5NjF3fo6S7g98g.jpeg

.

26

 

How I fixed my non-booting macOS High Sierra Installation

Upon downloading and attempting to proceed with the High Sierra installation, I was faced with this message during the reboot phase:

macOS could not be installed on your computer 

The path /System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg appears to be missing or damaged.

Safe mode (holding down shift during boot) did not work, but recovery mode (command apple R) did. Reinstalling macOS from the Utilities menu failed because it tried to download now-removed Sierra from the App Store. So, I started Disk Utility and tried to mount my main partition, just to confirm it wasn’t totally trashed. It worked. Then I quit Disk Utility, brought up a Terminal window and confirmed the data on the partition were intact. Everything was there, whew! Just in case, I copied over a few files to a USB flash drive that had changed since my last Time Machine backup. I could just restore from Time Machine, but what about just trying to find that missing file? I issued this command in Terminal:

$ find -f / OSInstall.mpkg | grep OSInstall.mpkg

Note that this isn’t the ideal find syntax I’m pretty sure, but it worked in a pinch. It found an instance of OSInstall.mpkg on the recovery partition. This was separate from my boot partition, so I copied the file over to my boot partition at /Volumes/Macintosh HD/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg (I had to create the Packages folder). I had no idea if this was the correct OSInstall.mpkg. It was only 700k. So there was a risk it could make things worse, but I still had my Time Machine backup. When I rebooted, it displayed the same Apple installation screen with progress bar. I was encouraged by the fact that the estimated time remaining decreased steadily; when the installation had failed, it just stayed at 40 minutes before erroring out. After about an hour, it rebooted to a login screen, and checking About This Mac confirmed that I was running High Sierra!

 

macOS High Sierra

High Sierra :

 

macOS could not be installed on your computer 

The path /System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg appears to be missing or damaged.

 

( ) , ( apple R).  macOS «», App Store. , Disk Utility , , .  .  Disk Utility, , .  , !  , USB-, Time Machine.  Time Machine, , ?  :

 

$ find -f / OSInstall.mpkg | grep OSInstall.mpkg

 

, , , .  OSInstall.mpkg .  , / Volumes / Macintosh HD / System / Installation / Packages / OSInstall.mpkg ( Packages).  , OSInstall.mpkg.  700 .  , , , Time Machine.  , Apple .  , ;  , 40 . 

 

1*keZM2ZIY5NjF3fo6S7g98g.jpeg

.

 

macOS High Sierra Beta: . .

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