Medicine

Physician (терапевт) helps sick people and prescribes medicines

Druggist (аптекарь) compounds and sells drugs

Surgeon (хирург) treats disease by performing operations

Dentist (стоматолог) attends to the teeth

Masseur (массажист) treats diseases by rubbing the muscles

Obstetrician, accoucheur (акушер) assists women in childbirth

 

Sales

Retailer (розничный торговец) sells goods or commodities directly to consumers

Wholesaler (оптовик) buys large quantity of goods from various producers or vendors, warehouses them, and resells to retailers

Fishmonger (торговец рыбой) sells fish

Vintner (сборщик и продавец винограда) dealsinwines

Butcher (мясник) works with meat

 

Construction

Carpenter(плотник) makes things from wood including houses and furniture

Glazier(стекольщик) works in glass

Plumber(водопроводчик) works mending water pipes

Welder (сварщик) a person whose job is to weld materials together

Bricklayer (каменщик) helps to build houses using bricks

 

Other

Lapidary (гранильщик драгоценных камней) cuts precious stones

Draughtsman (чертежник) who draws plans

Traffic warden (инспектор дорожного движения) patrols areas to check that people do not park in the wrong place.

Cooper (бондарь) makes barrels

Milliner (модист) makes and sells ladies hats

Dustman (мусорщик) collects rubbish from bins in the street.

Farrier (кузнец) shoes horses

Tailor (портной) makes clothes for others, many times producing exclusive items of clothing.

Collier (шахтер угольщик) works in a coalmine

 

Professions pictures

 

 

More vocabulary:

http://usefulenglish.ru/vocabulary/jobs-professions-occupations