tsarvalera
"" , ""?
?
( “$”) , . .
1861 . - , - (greenback).
1929 , (BEP) . . -, . -, .
, , .
…
, . , , .
“ , , – .
"" ?
, , . - , .
, "" " ". , - , . , . , " ".
, 14 " " " ".
, - . , "" , , .
( ) . - 40- 14- , . 75 . .
. (Thomas Gilovich) (Mark Frank) , , , .
, , . . , , , .
– ?
, . , .
, , .
, , . .
(25-220 ..).
109 .. , . .
"" ?
"" ( , ) 1915 . . , , . 1924 .
1954 () " ".
"", , - .
. , 1830-1840 ., . "", – "", “ ”. , , .
"" – , – ""?
“, ”, 20- . , . 20- .
“ , "" , ( , ), "" . 1914 : “ , , "" "" , ”. [ "The Sunday Sentinal", 29 , 1914 ]
, , , – , – . , "" – , , ”. [ "Ladies Home", 1918 ]
Jo B. Paoletti Carol Kregloh “ ” " : " (Smithsonian Institution Press, 1989), “ 50- ".
?
1962 (Yukio Horie) . , .
( ), . , , .
, , " " . 1963 (Avery Dennison Corporation) , “Hi-Liter”.
, . "".
, , 1978 . , , , , , , .
"" ?
( , - "" ) 60- – “ ” (Purple Power).
, - 1999 . , - (Tinky Winky – - Itsy Bitsy Entertainment PBS), , .
? , "- – , - , - . ( ) – . .. ?
, ? – . , , , . , , ".
?
. . , 1600 .., .
– . , , .
, , , - ( ), . , , .
“ ” , – ( ). , , - , . " ".
, " " , . , , , " ".
?
( – . .), : - !
. , . 19 , "" , , . , , .
, ( Patrick – . .) – , 17 , (385–461) – .
. , (Montserrat) (Newfoundland) (Labrador). , , , .
, , , ( , ).
“ ”. . , , / , .
?
, , 1864 . , .
24 1859 , 40 , , .
, .
, .
. . , , – .
, , .
Ferrari ?
, - .
, , , , , .. , .
-, , Ferrari, ?
, .
, – , – , – , – .
, , .
, , , . , , .
"Tour de France" ?
"Tour de France", , . “Livestrong”. ?
"Tour de France" . "L’Auto". , 1902 . .
"Tour de France" , . "Giro d’Italia", , , . "Tour de France", .
- ?
19 , , .
1928 , . 1931 .
. , , , .
50- 60- 19 , (Dorthea Dix). . .
, , , .
, , . , , , .
, , . , .
, .